Inca Trail in December: Everything You Need to Know

December offers a unique experience on the Inca Trail. Here’s what you need to know about hiking the Inca Trail in December and how to make the most of your journey.

Weather in December

• Season: December marks the beginning of the wet season on the Inca Trail. Although it is not the dry season, you can expect frequent rain showers, with occasional periods of clear blue skies.
• Climate: The weather can be unpredictable with rain showers and sunshine, especially during the time of the day.
• Temperatures:
• Day: Generally pleasant but variable.
• Night: Cold, particularly at higher altitudes.

Temperature of the Main Camps

Wayllabamba:

• Day: 10°C to 15°C.
• Night: Temperatures can fall to as low as 5°C.

Pacaymayo:

• Day: 8°C to 13°C.
• Night: Temperatures can decrease to approximately 0°C.

Wiñay Wayna:

• Day: 12°C to 18°C.
• Night: Between 5°C and 10°C.

Machu Picchu:

• Day: 15°C to 20°C.
• Night: 10°C to 15°C.
• Note: Despite being the wet season, Machu Picchu remains open. The temperature at Machu Picchu in December is relatively mild, though it can drop considerably at night

Flora in December

• Vegetation: The wet season makes the environment lush, so it’s a great time to see vibrant plant life along the Inca Trail. Key plants include orchids, ferns, and bromeliads.

Fauna in December

• Animals: December is an excellent time to spot diverse wildlife, including:
• Birds: Hummingbirds and paradise birds.
• Mammals: Puma and spectacled bear.

Tourist Crowds and Permits

• Tourists: December typically has fewer tourists compared to peak months, offering a quieter hiking experience. This time of year is ideal for those who prefer a less crowded trail.
• Permits: You need permits, which are limited, so book in advance.

Permits

• Cost: Approximately 500 USD, covering entry and guiding services.
• Process: Obtain permits through authorized agencies.

Availability

• Routes and Campsites: December typically has better availability because of lower demand. Book 3 to 6 months in advance to secure your preferred dates.

What to Bring

Essential Gear:

• Waterproof clothing suitable for the wet season.
• Warm layers for cold nights.
• Water-resistant boots.
• Insect repellent.
• Sunscreen.

What to Do Before the Trip

Preparations:

• Check and prepare your gear thoroughly.
• Physically prepare for the hike.
• Understand the permit requirements.

Proper Acclimatization

Tips:

• Spend a few days in Cusco or Aguas Calientes to adjust to the altitude before starting your trek.

Book in Advance

• Importance: Booking in advance is crucial to avoid last-minute issues. December is a good time to visit Machu Picchu, especially before the Christmas and New Year period.

Pros and Cons of Hiking the Inca Trail in December

Pros:

• Fewer Crowds: December usually has fewer tourists, allowing for a more peaceful experience.
• Lush Scenery: The wet season brings lush vegetation and vibrant plant life.
• Availability: Easier to secure permits and accommodations compared to peak months.

Cons:

• Rain: Frequent rain showers can make the trail muddy and challenging.
• Cold Nights: Temperatures can drop considerably at night, requiring warm clothing.
• Unpredictable Weather: The weather can change rapidly, impacting your hike.

Frequently Asked Questions

How rainy is the Inca Trail in December?

December marks the beginning of the wet season, so expect regular rain showers. However, there are also periods with clear blue skies, particularly during the time of the day.

Is it difficult to find permits for December?

Permits for December are generally more available than during peak months, but it is still important to book early.

What are the temperatures like at night?

Nighttime temperatures can drop to around 0°C at higher elevations. Be prepared for cold conditions.

Does Machu Picchu remain open in December?

Yes, Machu Picchu remains open throughout December. Despite the rainy season, it is a great time to visit Machu Picchu. However, temperatures at Machu Picchu can drop considerably at night.

How does the weather impact hiking the Inca Trail in December?

Prepare for rain and muddy conditions during the wet season. However, the lush environment and fewer tourists can make it a rewarding experience. Even though it’s not the dry season, you can still access the trail to Machu Picchu, and Machu Picchu is open to visitors. Temperatures can drop significantly, so prepare accordingly.

Conclusion

Hiking the Inca Trail in December offers a unique experience with lush scenery and fewer tourists. Be prepared for the wet season, adjust to the altitude, and enjoy the trail to Machu Picchu and its ancient ruins.