How to Get to Machu Picchu?
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Hello traveler, the team at Bigfoot prepared this blog for you.
If you are here, you are probably looking for different routes or transportation methods to reach Machu Picchu. This is one of the most frequently asked questions from our travelers, and it is one of the most important when planning a visit.
In this blog, we will explain the various ways to get to Machu Picchu and answer common questions about the journey, the climate, train options, and more.
How far is Machu Picchu from Cusco?
Machu Picchu is located approximately 75 kilometers (47 miles) in a straight line from Cusco. However, there is no direct road to the archaeological site. This means your route to Machu Picchu will involve a combination of transportation—train, bus, or hiking.
Most travelers begin their trip to Machu Picchu from Cusco, either by train or by hiking the Inca Trail. The final stop before reaching the ruins is Aguas Calientes, also known as Machu Picchu Pueblo, a small town at the base of the mountain.
What is the weather like in Cusco, and which route is ideal?
Dry season (May to September)
This is the best time to visit Machu Picchu. During this period, the skies are clear, the trails are dry, and the views are breathtaking. It is ideal for hiking the Inca Trail or traveling by train. However, it is also high season, so advance reservations are highly recommended.
Rainy season (October to April)
The rainy season brings frequent showers, especially in January and February. Trails may be muddy, and delays in transportation are possible. On the other hand, the landscape is greener, and there are fewer tourists. Please note that the Inca Trail is closed during February for maintenance.
If you prefer comfort and convenience, the best option is to take the train from Cusco or Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes. If you are seeking a more adventurous experience, the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is an excellent choice.
What is the Inca Trail, and who is it for?
The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is the most famous hiking route in Peru and one of the most iconic treks in the world. It passes through high mountains, cloud forests, and several archaeological sites before reaching Machu Picchu through the Sun Gate.
Is this route for you?
Recommended for travelers in good physical condition
Perfect for those seeking cultural and natural immersion
Requires booking months in advance due to limited permits
The classic route takes four days and three nights. There is also a short two-day version for those with less time.
Which option is better?
It depends on your travel preferences and schedule:
For comfort and speed: take the train to Machu Picchu
For cultural and physical adventure: choose the Inca Trail
For a budget-friendly experience: try the Hidroeléctrica route (bus and walk)
Each route offers a unique experience. Planning in advance is especially important during the dry season.
Which train companies go to Machu Picchu?
If you choose to travel to Machu Picchu by train, there are two reliable companies to consider:
PeruRail
Operates routes from Cusco (San Pedro and Poroy) and from Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes. It offers different services such as Expedition, Vistadome, and the luxury Hiram Bingham train, which includes fine dining, live music, and a private guide.
Inca Rail
Offers departures mainly from Ollantaytambo and from Cusco during the dry season. Services include Voyager, 360°, First Class, and The Private. Known for comfort, modern design, and personalized service.
Both companies travel through the Sacred Valley, and the train journey takes between 1.5 and 3.5 hours, depending on the station of departure. Booking train tickets in advance is strongly recommended.
How to get from Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu
Once you arrive in Aguas Calientes, you have two options to reach the main entrance of Machu Picchu:
By bus: A 25- to 30-minute ride along a winding mountain road. Buses depart every 10 to 15 minutes starting at 5:30 AM.
On foot: A steep and rewarding hike of about 1.5 hours. It is free and popular among trekking enthusiasts.
Can travelers experience altitude sickness at Machu Picchu?
Although Machu Picchu sits at 2,430 meters (7,970 feet) above sea level, which is lower than Cusco (3,400 meters), many travelers feel the effects of altitude sickness when arriving in Cusco.
Tips to prevent altitude sickness:
Spend one or two days acclimating in Cusco or the Sacred Valley
Drink coca tea and stay hydrated
Avoid alcohol and heavy meals on the first day
Walk slowly and rest frequently, especially on hikes
Comparing the main routes to Machu Picchu
| Route | Best For | Estimated Time | Difficulty | Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Train (PeruRail / Inca Rail) | Comfort and speed | 3–4 hours | Low | Medium–High |
| Inca Trail (4 days) | Cultural adventure | 4 days / 3 nights | High | High |
| Hidroeléctrica + hike | Budget travelers | 1–2 days | Medium | Low |
Are you ready to live one of the most incredible experiences on the planet?
Machu Picchu is not only a wonder of the world, it is a journey that transforms your soul.
Machu Picchu Tickets, makes your dream of seeing the sacred city of the Incas come true with tours carefully designed for all styles of travelers. Whether you’re looking for an epic hike along the Inca Trail, a scenic train tour or a private getaway, we have the perfect trip for you.
Normally booked 60 days in advance.
